14 Largest Cities in Pennsylvania [2025]

From steel towns to the state capital, the largest cities in Pennsylvania reflect the state’s rich history, gritty charm, and surprising versatility. With Philly’s revolutionary roots, Pittsburgh’s rebirth as a tech hub, and the small-but-mighty cities tucked between farmland and forest, Pennsylvania has something for every type of renter.

What makes the Keystone State so livable isn’t just its location or cost of living but also the range of experiences packed into one place. You’ll find Ivy League institutions and Amish country, industrial skylines and mountain trails, all coexisting across these diverse urban centers.

In this list of the biggest cities in Pennsylvania, we’ll explore where people are living, why they’re staying, and what each city uniquely brings to the table.

All of the rental data included here comes from our internal database of rent estimates, which is available for download. Transit scores come from Walk Score, and census information comes directly from the U.S. Census Bureau website.

Largest Cities in Pennsylvania by Population

1. Philadelphia

• Median rent for a one-bedroom apartment: $1,313
• Median rent for a two-bedroom apartment: $1,519
• Population: 1,603,797
• Median household income: $60,698
• Walk score: 75
• Transit score: 67
• Bike score: 67
• Map of Philadelphia

Beyond taking the crown as the biggest city in Pennsylvania, Philadelphia is, in many ways, the beating heart of the state. As the birthplace of American democracy, Philly gives you front-row access to landmarks like Independence Hall and the Liberty Bell.

But this city isn’t stuck in the past. It’s also home to world-class universities, an exploding food scene, and neighborhoods that each feel like their own small town, whether you’re brunching in Fishtown, strolling through the cobblestones of Old City, or catching a concert in South Philly.

Affordability is a huge draw. Compared to other major East Coast hubs, housing here is reasonable, with rental prices well below New York City or D.C. Residents benefit from a robust public transit system, walkable neighborhoods, and parks galore, including Fairmount Park, one of the largest urban parks in the U.S. Sure, traffic’s rough and winters can be brutal, but if you want big-city energy with a side of realness, Philadelphia’s got you covered.

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2. Pittsburgh

• Median rent for a one-bedroom apartment: $1,217
• Median rent for a two-bedroom apartment: $1,482
• Population: 302,791
• Median household income: 64,137
• Walk score: 62
• Transit score: 55
• Bike score: 55
• Map of Pittsburgh

Once known as a gritty steel town, Pittsburgh has evolved into an innovative city with a touch of old-school charm. With 446 bridges, it beats Venice as the City of Bridges, and those steel structures are just the start of what makes the 'Burgh unique. Its location at the confluence of three rivers gives the skyline a cinematic backdrop, especially when viewed from Mount Washington’s overlook or while riding one of the city’s historic inclines.

Like Philly, affordability is a huge win in the second-largest city in Pennsylvania. Pittsburgh’s cost of living is around 8.2% below the national average, and median rental prices are far more manageable than in most major metros.

It’s also a rising star for careers in tech, education, and healthcare, with notable companies such as Google, UPMC, and Carnegie Mellon University all calling the city home. On top of that, neighborhoods like Shadyside and Squirrel Hill offer charm, walkability, and strong communities.

Throw in a booming food scene, green parks, and more bars per capita than any other U.S. city, and it’s easy to see why Pittsburgh continues to climb the list of best places to live.

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3. Allentown

• Median rent for a one-bedroom apartment: $1,179
• Median rent for a two-bedroom apartment: $1,403
• Population: 125,845
• Median household income: $53,403
• Walk score: 67
• Transit score: 37
• Bike score: 42
• Map of Allentown

Allentown is one of the fastest-growing big cities in Pennsylvania. Nestled in the heart of the Lehigh Valley, it offers a rare mix of historic charm and modern momentum.

Once a manufacturing powerhouse, Allentown has reinvented itself with an energetic downtown, a growing arts scene, and a cost of living that’s more affordable than neighboring metros like Philadelphia or New York City. It also boasts easy access to those cities thanks to regional transit and its own international airport, making it a solid choice for super commuters and business travelers.

The city’s neighborhoods are steeped in character, from the stately Queen Anne homes of West Park to the colorful architecture of Old Allentown. Families enjoy a packed events calendar (think summer movie nights and July Fourth festivals), while sports lovers can cheer on the Lehigh Valley IronPigs, Phantoms, and Steelhawks.

And with its own symphony, art museum, and public sculpture trail, Allentown balances blue-collar grit with culture, a feat not every city of its size can claim.

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4. Reading

• Average rent for a one-bedroom apartment: $1,640
• Average rent for a two-bedroom apartment: $1,733
• Population: 95,112
• Median household income: $45,599
• Walk score: 72
• Transit score: N/A
• Bike score: 47
• Map of Reading

Reading might be best known as the namesake railroad from Monopoly, but this small city has a personality and history all its own. Towering over it all is the Pagoda, a Japanese-style structure perched atop Mount Penn that offers sweeping views of the city and its surrounding countryside.

At street level, Reading embraces both its industrial past and cultural flair. The GoggleWorks Center for the Arts, housed in a former safety goggle factory, serves as a creative hub with galleries, classes, and artist studios. And yes, soft pretzels here are serious business. Reading is the Pretzel City, after all, with legendary bakeries like Tom Sturgis keeping the tradition alive.

You can catch a Fightin Phils game from a hot tub at FirstEnergy Stadium, browse 13,000+ works of art at the Reading Public Museum, or hike the dog-friendly trails at Nolde Forest. And if community spirit is your thing, the Berks Jazz Fest and the Reading Fair deliver on music, food, and hometown pride.

While the city itself still contends with challenges, the surrounding suburbs like Wyomissing offer top-tier schools and peaceful neighborhoods, making Reading a unique mix of old Pennsylvania soul and new potential.

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5. Erie

• Average rent for a one-bedroom apartment: $860
• Average rent for a two-bedroom apartment: $950
• Population: 94,831
• Median household income: $43,397
• Walk score: 60
• Transit score: N/A
• Bike score: 52
• Map of Erie

Coming in fifth on our list of Pennsylvania’s biggest cities is the beautiful city of Erie. Presque Isle State Park is Erie’s crown jewel, which is a 3,000-acre natural wonder with sandy beaches, 21 miles of trails, and a marina that attracts more than 4 million visitors a year. It’s the go-to spot for locals who enjoy kayaking, paddleboarding, and soaking up the summer sun. Even winter lovers will find something to appreciate: Erie averages about 100 inches of snow a year, turning the city into a snowy playground.

While the cost of living is about 20% lower than the national average and housing remains incredibly affordable, the city struggles with a stagnant job market and high poverty rates.

Despite the challenges, Erie’s tight-knit community, scenic setting, and access to universities like Penn State Behrend and Mercyhurst University keep it on the radar for people seeking a slower, nature-forward lifestyle with low living costs.

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6. Upper Darby

• Average rent for a one-bedroom apartment: $825
• Average rent for a two-bedroom apartment: $1,250
• Population: 85,681
• Median household income: $69,204
• Walk score: N/A
• Transit score: N/A
• Bike score: N/A
• Map of Upper Darby

Just eight miles from Center City Philadelphia, Upper Darby provides big-city access with suburban charm. Anchored by the bustling 69th Street Transit Center, this city is one of the most well-connected townships in the region—perfect for commuters.

The area is also one of the most diverse in the state, with over 20% of residents born outside the U.S., and that cultural variety is reflected in everything from its restaurant scene (hello, Korean barbecue and Irish pubs) to its community events and local businesses.

Families and renters are drawn to neighborhoods like Drexel Hill, which is known for its historic Lower Swedish Cabin and affordable homes, or Secane, which boasts a quiet, suburban vibe with roots reaching back to the 1600s.

Rent starts at around $800, and the cost of living sits comfortably below the national average. While the crime rate is higher than average (mostly property-related), many pockets of the township remain family-friendly. With tons of local gems and over a dozen parks and recreation areas, Upper Darby makes for a lively, well-rounded place to call home.

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7. Scranton

• Average rent for a one-bedroom apartment: $1,059
• Average rent for a two-bedroom apartment: $1,226
• Population: 76,328
• Median household income: $49,531
• Walk score: 58
• Transit score: N/A
• Bike score: 38
• Map of Scranton

Nestled in the Pocono Mountains and just a couple of hours from both Philly and New York City, Scranton offers the kind of small-town comfort that’s hard to come by without sacrificing city access.

Known for its deep industrial roots (coal and iron built this town), Scranton is now a hub for affordable living and outdoor recreation. You can hike forested trails in the morning, explore the Lackawanna Coal Mine by afternoon, and catch a Shakespeare performance on summer nights. The cost of living is about 17% below the national average, making it an appealing place for first-time renters and young families.

Neighborhoods like Green Ridge and West Scranton have tree-lined streets and historic homes, and the area’s educational presence, home to the University of Scranton, Marywood University, and Lackawanna College, gives the city a steady pulse of student energy and local pride.

Winters bring a hefty dose of snow (over 40 inches annually), but if you don’t mind bundling up, you’ll find plenty to love in this no-frills, big-hearted northeastern Pennsylvania city.

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8. Bethlehem

• Average rent for a one-bedroom apartment: $1,890
• Average rent for a two-bedroom apartment: $2,224
• Population: 75,781
• Median household income: $66,443
• Walk score: 59
• Transit score: 33
• Bike score: 45
• Map of Bethlehem

Once the powerhouse of American steel, Bethlehem has reinvented itself as a charming, culture-rich city with serious small-town appeal. Located in the Lehigh Valley just 70 miles from Philly and 80 miles from New York City, this mid-sized city in Pennsylvania blends historic preservation with modern-day flair.

Its walkable downtown, anchored by the iconic Moravian Bookshop (the oldest bookstore in America), as well as its restaurants, galleries, and festivals like Musikfest, make it feel like a secret urban gem with a heart of gold.

Despite its deep industrial roots, today's Bethlehem is all about balance. Residents enjoy a cost of living with local job opportunities in healthcare, education, and manufacturing.

From catching a live show at SteelStacks to hiking the nearby Appalachian trails, there’s something for every pace of life. Add in top-rated schools and year-round events (yes, Christkindlmarkt is as magical as it sounds), and it’s easy to see why Bethlehem is a great place to stay.

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9. Lower Merion

• Starting rent for a one-bedroom apartment: N/A
• Population: 63,633
• Median household income: $172,174
• Walk score: N/A
• Transit score: N/A
• Bike score: N/A
• Map of Lower Merion

Affluent, historic, and consistently ranked among the most desirable major cities in Pennsylvania, Lower Merion Township is a Main Line standout. Just 10 miles from Center City Philadelphia, this township of more than 60,000 residents blends stately architecture and verdant green space with a deep sense of community.

Whether you're strolling past century-old estates in Merion Station, admiring the academic charm of Bryn Mawr College, or grabbing a pastrami on rye at Hymie’s, Lower Merion offers a polished suburban experience with city perks nearby.

Lower Merion, home to some of the region’s top public schools, has nearly 80% of adults holding a bachelor’s degree or higher. Residents enjoy an exceptional parks system, elite golf clubs, and cultural gems like the Please Touch Museum and the historic Philadelphia Country Club. This is suburban living at its finest.

10. Bensalem

• Average rent for a one-bedroom apartment: $1,526
• Average rent for a two-bedroom apartment: $1,895
• Population: 62,707
• Median household income: $81,616
• Walk score: N/A
• Transit score: N/A
• Bike score: N/A
• Map of Bensalem

Founded in 1692 and situated along the Delaware River, Bensalem is the largest city in Bucks County and one of the most diverse Pennsylvania cities. Known for its affordability and accessibility, Bensalem is just 19 miles from downtown Philly and well connected via multiple SEPTA rail and bus lines.

What really makes Bensalem stand out, though, is the lifestyle. Locals flock to Parx Casino for entertainment, while outdoor lovers enjoy the 330-acre Neshaminy State Park. Families appreciate the variety of neighborhoods, like Linconia for its parks and Andalusia for walkability, and the solid public school system.

While property crime is higher than average, the township is actively patrolled and home to over 100 police officers. With its balance of small-town atmosphere, big-city access, and local attractions, Bensalem continues to draw in new residents looking for value and variety.

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11. Abington

• Average rent for a one-bedroom apartment: $1,337
• Average rent for a two-bedroom apartment: $1,807
• Population: 58,502
• Median household income: $103,367
• Walk score: N/A
• Transit score: N/A
• Bike score: N/A
• Map of Abington

Just 15 miles north of Center City Philadelphia, Abington Township is a historic community dating back to 1704. In fact, it’s one of Montgomery County’s oldest and most established townships.

It’s a place where neighbors know each other, families stay for generations, and tree-lined streets connect everything from bustling shopping centers to quiet parks. The township offers a mix of neighborhoods like Willow Grove and Crestmont, each with its own character, plus easy access to SEPTA rail lines for commuters.

What makes Abington stand out among the other large cities in Pennsylvania is its livability. You’ll find excellent public schools, low crime rates, and tons of incredible rental options.

Locals enjoy the 12-acre Briar Bush Nature Center, catch live performances at the historic Keswick Theatre, or grab dinner at Vintage Bar and Grill. While the cost of living is slightly above the national average, the quality of life is hard to beat.

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12. Lancaster

• Average rent for a one-bedroom apartment: $1,769
• Average rent for a two-bedroom apartment: $1,965
• Population: 58,039
• Median household income: $63,421
• Walk score: 81
• Transit score: N/A
• Bike score: 58
• Map of Lancaster

Nestled in Pennsylvania’s Amish country, Lancaster’s historic downtown is filled with 18th-century brick buildings, cobblestone streets, and one of America’s oldest public markets, where locals still shop for fresh, farm-raised goods. Life here moves at a slightly slower pace, but that’s part of the appeal. The cost of living is relatively low, especially compared to nearby cities, and you’ll find no shortage of scenic green spaces like Long’s Park or riverside trails along the Susquehanna.

That said, Lancaster isn’t without tradeoffs. Public transportation is limited, and nightlife tends to wind down early. Professionals in niche industries may also find the job market limited, with most opportunities rooted in healthcare, education, and manufacturing.

Still, for families, food lovers, and those who crave walkable neighborhoods, while being just a drive from Philly and Baltimore, Lancaster delivers an inviting, down-to-earth lifestyle.

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13. Bristol

• Starting rent for an apartment in Bristol: $1,250
• Population: 54,291
• Median household income: $77,011
• Walk score: N/A
• Transit score: N/A
• Bike score: N/A
• Map of Bristol

With its tree-lined streets, historic architecture, and deep ties to Pennsylvania’s industrial past, Bristol offers a decent dose of small-town charm for a relatively large city.

Nestled along the Delaware River and steeped in Revolutionary War-era history, this Bucks County gem is known for preserved Victorian and Queen Anne-style homes, its lively waterfront, and a true sense of community. Residents can enjoy relaxing afternoons at Bristol Lions Park or catching a summer concert at the township’s outdoor stage.

Bristol’s rental market is diverse and surprisingly affordable, ranging from modest fixer-uppers to spacious luxury condos. Mill Street anchors the downtown vibe, dotted with antique shops, cafes, and standout local eateries like Itri Wood Fired Pizza. The town is also well-connected, thanks to SEPTA rail service and quick access to Interstate 95, making commutes to Philly or Trenton a breeze.

For families, local public schools offer solid educational options, while the surrounding parks and nature centers provide kids and adults with ample opportunities to explore.

*Check out our listings in Bristol

14. Harrisburg

• Average rent for a one-bedroom apartment: $1,327
• Average rent for a two-bedroom apartment: $1,540
• Population: 50,099
• Median household income: $47,783
• Walk score: 68
• Transit score: 39
• Bike score: 57
• Map of Harrisburg

Harrisburg may be Pennsylvania’s capital, but it feels more like a hidden gem than a government town. Perched on the banks of the Susquehanna River, the city has just as much historic architecture as it does modern touches.

You’ll find Civil War museums, science centers, charming row homes, and contemporary art venues. It’s also surprisingly affordable. With a cost of living well below the national average, Harrisburg offers budget-conscious living with riverfront views and a solid dining and entertainment scene.

While the city has its drawbacks, namely traffic congestion and a higher-than-average crime rate, it still attracts people with its walkable downtown, regional festivals, and easy day-trip proximity to Philly, Baltimore, and D.C.

Some of the highlights include concerts at Riverfront Park and the local Midtown Arts Center. It’s not a nightlife hotspot or tech hub, but for families, remote workers, and history lovers, Harrisburg delivers a well-rounded lifestyle in an underrated location.

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