10 Largest Cities in California [2025]

As one of the largest and most populous states, California is home to several major cities that have a lot to offer. From the glamour of Los Angeles to the laid-back beach vibe of San Diego, each city offers distinct lifestyles, career opportunities, and housing markets worth exploring.

Meanwhile, cities like San Francisco and San Jose are known for their tech-driven economies and iconic landmarks. For families and young professionals, Sacramento offers more affordable living options and is in proximity to countless outdoor adventures.

Explore more insights about California’s largest cities, including their housing markets, transit systems, and neighborhood highlights. Dive deeper into the descriptions of each of these top 10 cities in California by population to find the perfect apartment that matches your needs and lifestyle.

All of the rental data included here comes from our internal database of rent estimates, which is available for download. Transit scores come from Walk Score, and census information comes directly from the U.S. Census Bureau website.

Largest Cities in California

Populations of the 10 Largest Cities in California

Los Angeles

• Median rent for a one-bedroom apartment: $2,435
• Median rent for a two-bedroom apartment: $3,846
• Population: 3,898,747
• Median Household income: $80,366
• Walk score: 69
• Transit score: 53
• Bike score: 59
• Map of Los Angeles

Los Angeles is the biggest city in California and one that moves with energy and purpose. Life here is fast-paced, and while the traffic is legendary, so is the diversity that defines this vibrant metropolis.

Nowhere is that diversity more deliciously apparent than in LA’s incredible food scene. From health-focused cafés to a huge range of global cuisines, LA’s food scene is unmatched. Whether you're into street tacos or vegan sushi, there’s something for everyone in the largest city in California.

In addition to great food, you’ve also got easy access to beaches, amusement parks, national forests, and a nightlife that rarely slows down. Housing is expensive—averaging $2,435 for a one-bedroom—but many consider the lifestyle worth the price. Public transit is decent in some areas, but a car is often necessary. Luckily, there are plenty of backstreets to (hopefully) avoid the worst traffic.

San Diego

• Median rent for a one-bedroom apartment: $1,973
• Median rent for a two-bedroom apartment: $2,472
• Population: 1,386,932
• Median household income: $104,321
• Walk score: 53
• Transit score: 37
• Bike score: 43
• Map of

San Diego is the second-largest city in California. It’s a laid-back beach town with some of the best weather in the country—mild, sunny, and consistent year-round. Here, there’s always something to do outdoors, from surfing and hiking to visiting weekend farmers markets and taking coastal walks. The city has a strong military presence and a relaxed atmosphere that sets it apart from the hustle of Los Angeles. Culturally, it’s calmer but still highly active, with local breweries, art events, and diverse neighborhoods that each offer its own character.

With an average one-bedroom rent of $2,997, housing is expensive, especially since local salaries tend to lag behind the cost of living.

While public transit in San Diego is limited, options like buses and trolleys are available for those who prefer not to drive—though many residents opt for cars to get around more efficiently. San Diego is best for those who prioritize outdoor living, slower-paced days, and beach access over dense urban energy.

San Jose

• Median rent for a one-bedroom apartment: $3,007
• Median rent for a two-bedroom apartment: $3,668
• Population: 1,013,240
• Median household income: $141,565
• Walk score: 51
• Transit score: 40
• Bike score: 62
• Map of San Jose

San Jose is the heart of Silicon Valley, with close proximity to major tech employers like Google, Apple, and Adobe. While it’s a large city, it is serene, mostly residential, and well-suited for families. As such, the nightlife is limited, but the city hosts a steady stream of festivals, cultural events, concerts, and sports games. You'll also find quality museums, local farmers markets, and a growing calendar of community activities throughout the year. The food scene is solid, with diverse options that reflect the city’s international population.

Housing in San Jose is in high demand and expensive, with an average one-bedroom rent of $3,007. Public transit is limited, and many areas are car-dependent, despite the city’s moderate walk and bike scores. But if your budget matches, San Jose is a great fit for families or professionals who want a neighborly environment in the center of the tech world.

San Francisco

• Median rent for a one-bedroom apartment: $2,969
• Median rent for a two-bedroom apartment: $3,519
• Population: 873,965
• Median household income: $141,446
• Walk score: 89
• Transit score: 77
• Bike score: 72
• Map of San Francisco

San Francisco, a city of steep hills, coastal fog, and sweeping views, is one of the most populated cities in California. Its iconic Victorian homes, many beautifully restored and painted in bright colors, dot the city’s neighborhoods and contribute to its distinct charm.

Golden Gate Park is a central gem, offering 1,017 acres of green space and cultural institutions, while the city’s great location provides quick access to outdoor escapes like Mount Tamalpais, Point Reyes, and coastal beaches. With its cool, often foggy weather and dramatic vistas, San Francisco lives in a state of perpetual sweater weather, ideal for those who prefer mild climates and scenic backdrops.

Culturally, San Francisco punches far above its size. A longtime haven for countercultural movements, it has built a legacy of embracing diversity—from the Beat poets and the hippie movement to its vibrant LGBTQ+ community, which continues to thrive today.

It boasts world-class museums, theaters, symphonies, and a nightlife that spans jazz, salsa, and everything in between. The city also draws a large population of tech workers, many of whom live in San Francisco and commute to nearby offices in Silicon Valley or work remotely.

However, with an average one-bedroom rent of $3,459, affordability can be a real challenge, but those who brave the price often cite that its culture, progressive values, and outdoor access make it worthwhile.

Fresno

• Median rent for a one-bedroom apartment: $1,093
• Median rent for a two-bedroom apartment: $1,349
• Population: 542,107
• Median household income: $66,804
• Walk score: 47
• Transit score: 33
• Bike score: 58
• Map of Fresno

Fresno may be the fifth-largest city in California, but this large city feels more like a suburb. Situated just about halfway between San Francisco and Los Angeles, it boasts a central location that gives residents easy access to both mountains and beaches, making it ideal for outdoor enthusiasts.

The city offers a great mix of activities, whether it’s enjoying the lively bar scene in the Tower District or exploring the nearby Sierra Nevada mountains. Fresno’s affordability is what draws people in, with the median one-bedroom rent at $1,093, much lower than that of California’s coastal cities.

From a growing arts and culture scene to new dispensaries and a thriving food scene, Fresno has a little something for everyone. It’s best suited for people who want a quiet, suburban atmosphere while still having access to bigger cities.

Sacramento

• Median rent for a one-bedroom apartment: $2,130
• Median rent for a two-bedroom apartment: $2,518
• Population: 524,943
• Median household income: $83,753
• Walk score: 49
• Transit score: 34
• Bike score: 67
• Map of Sacramento

Known for its food scene, craft beer culture, and mild winters, Sacramento has plenty to offer year-round. The Delta breeze cools down the hot summer days, making outdoor activities like volleyball, hiking, or enjoying local parks a year-round option. Whether it’s a weekend trip to the mountains in Tahoe or wine tasting nearby in Lodi, Sacramento residents enjoy diverse recreational activities without straying too far from home.

Relative affordability makes Sacramento popular, with an average one-bedroom rent of $2,130, which is far more reasonable than Bay Area cities. With a transit score of 34, public transportation is limited, so a car is usually necessary for getting around. Sacramento is ideal for families, college students, and anyone seeking a more affordable, active lifestyle.

Long Beach

• Median rent for a one-bedroom apartment: $1,578
• Median rent for a two-bedroom apartment: $1,933
• Population: 466,742
• Median household income: $83,969
• Walk score: 73
• Transit score: 49
• Bike score: 70
• Map of Long Beach

Long Beach is a diverse, largely working-class city that offers a more low-key atmosphere than many parts of Los Angeles. While some neighborhoods are run-down, others feel upscale, especially in pockets near the coast.

Downtown has seen a noticeable boost in activity in recent years, with new restaurants, bars, and cultural events making it a much livelier place to spend time. Its location in Los Angeles County adds to its appeal, especially for those commuting or looking to stay connected to the city of Los Angeles and Orange County.

With a median one-bedroom rent of $1,578, housing isn’t cheap, but it’s still more approachable than many nearby coastal cities. Long Beach also offers waterfront parks, beaches, and bike-friendly streets, making it easy to stay active outdoors. A car is still the most practical way to get around, especially outside downtown. This city is best suited for people who like access to big-city activities in a place that feels rooted, local, and evolving.

Oakland

• Median rent for a one-bedroom apartment: $1,830
• Median rent for a two-bedroom apartment: $2,196
• Population: 440,646
• Median household income: $97,369
• Walk score: 75
• Transit score: 57
• Bike score: 65
• Map of Oakland

Oakland feels like a small town wrapped in a big city’s shell. It’s home to peaceful neighborhoods, a beautiful urban lake, and parks in the hills with sweeping Bay views. The waterfront at Jack London Square offers a relaxing spot to watch sailboats or grab a bite, while Lake Merritt is perfect for an afternoon walk or picnic.

Oakland also has a vibrant art scene, and its murals, independent galleries, and community-driven events reflect the city's deep cultural roots and history of activism. The local food scene is just as dynamic, ranging from food trucks to five-star restaurants, often influenced by the city’s incredible diversity.

Public transit is decent, with Bay Area Rapid Transit (BART) and bus lines connecting residents to nearby Berkeley and San Francisco. Some neighborhoods are very walkable, but safety and accessibility can vary depending on where you are, and many residents still rely on cars. Oakland offers strong value for those seeking culture, community, and access to both nature and city life.

Bakersfield

• Starting rent for an apartment in Bakersfield: $700
• Population: 403,455
• Median household income: $77,397
• Walk score: 37
• Transit score: 25
• Bike score: 44
• Map of Bakersfield

Bakersfield is a Central Valley city renowned for its affordability and accessibility, particularly when compared to the high costs of coastal metros and other major cities in California. While it’s not a major tourist destination, it offers a strong restaurant scene, multiple concert venues, and a full range of national retailers. Residents enjoy easy access to cultural spots like the Bakersfield Museum of Art and the historic Fox Theater. The city’s location also puts it within driving distance of several national and state parks, making it a good base for weekend adventures.

Public transportation is limited in Bakersfield, so a car is essential for most residents. But with lower housing costs and a family-friendly pace of life, Bakersfield appeals to people looking for space, convenience, and a lower cost of living. It may not have the fast pace of Los Angeles or the coastal views of the Bay Area, but Bakersfield’s balance of affordability and accessibility gives it a distinct appeal.

Anaheim

• Median rent for a one-bedroom apartment: $1,988
• Median rent for a two-bedroom apartment: $2,453
• Population: 346,824
• Median household income: $90,583
• Walk score: 56
• Transit score: 34
• Bike score: 52
• Map of Anaheim

Known for being the home of Disneyland, Anaheim has a strong local identity beyond the theme park. Sports fans can catch a game at Angel Stadium or the Honda Center—also a popular concert venue—while beer lovers can explore a growing number of local breweries. Anaheim weather is typically mild and sunny, like much of Southern California, and the city benefits from being surrounded by neighboring areas with plenty to do.

While not as expensive as coastal cities, Anaheim housing costs are still high compared to national averages. Plus, public transit is limited, so having a car is a must for most residents. Even so, Anaheim is perfect for those who want suburban comfort within reach of beaches, sports, entertainment, and other major cities.

Need Help Finding an Apartment in California?

California's largest cities have something to offer every renter. Whether you prioritize affordability, outdoor adventure, access to culture, or a vibrant community atmosphere, California is waiting to welcome you.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are the top three cities in California?

The top three California cities by population are Los Angeles, San Diego, and San Jose.

What are the five largest counties in California?

The five most populous counties in California, based on the 2020 census, are:

• Los Angeles County: 10M+ (Los Angeles, Long Beach)
• San Diego County: ~3.3M (San Diego)
• Orange County: ~3.1M (Anaheim, Irvine)
• Riverside County: ~2.4M (Riverside, Corona)
• San Bernardino County: ~2.1M (San Bernardino, Fontana)

These counties are home to some of the state’s largest cities and key economic hubs.

What is the busiest city in California, and what is the largest city in California?

Los Angeles is both the largest and the busiest city in California, boasting a population of approximately 3.8 million residents.

What is the smallest city in California?

Amador City holds the distinction of being the smallest city in California, both in terms of population and land area. According to the 2020 United States Census, it has a population of 222 residents and encompasses a total area of 0.3 square miles.

What is the safest city in California?

Rancho Santa Margarita is recognized as the safest city in California for 2025. According to SafeWise, the city reported zero murders and zero rapes, with an overall violent crime rate of fewer than 2.2 incidents per 1,000 residents.

Which state has more counties, Texas or California?

Texas has more counties than California. Specifically, Texas is divided into 254 counties, the most of any U.S. state. In contrast, California comprises 58 counties.

What is the capital city in California?

Sacramento the capital city of California.

How many cities are in California?

California has 482 cities, towns, and villages and 2,949 special districts.