Which U.S. Metro Areas Are Landlord's Markets? (2026)

September 27, 2026
14 U.S. metros are landlord's markets in August 2026, led by San Francisco (3.30% vacancy, rent up 11.0%), San Jose, and Virginia Beach. Apartment List Vacancy Index.

Rent figures reflect Apartment List's August 2026 rent data. Published Sept. 27, 2026. Last Updated Sept. 27, 2026

Fourteen large U.S. metro areas qualified as landlord's markets in Apartment List's August 2026 data: the most competitive rental markets among large metros, where apartments lease faster than the national pace and rents are rising. Ranked by lowest vacancy rate, San Francisco (3.30%), San Jose (3.78%), and Virginia Beach (3.83%) lead the list. Apartment List's renter editorial team identified the 14 using the Vacancy Index, Time On Market, and Rent Estimates published by its economics team.

If an apartment catches your eye, it's easier to judge it when you already know what else your budget can get you. That's the practical value of knowing the wider market, even though every listing has its own price and timing.

Key Stats: Landlord's Markets (Most Competitive Rental Markets), August 2026

  • Longest run and fastest leasing: Virginia Beach has qualified for 53 consecutive months and had a median 16.0 days on market, the longest run and fastest leasing among the 14 (Apartment List, August 2026).
  • Largest rent increase: San Francisco’s median rent rose 11.0% from August 2025, the largest increase among the 14 (Apartment List Rent Estimates, August 2026).

What Counts as a Landlord's Market in This List?

A metro area qualifies when its August 2026 figures meet all three of these conditions in Apartment List's data:

  • Vacancy rate below 7.08%, the national rate. Vacancy is the share of apartments sitting empty in the apartment buildings that list on Apartment List, so a lower rate means fewer empty apartments.
  • Time on market below 31.7 days, the national figure. Time on market is the median number of days the apartments that leased in August had been listed before someone signed, so a lower figure means apartments found renters faster.
  • Median rent higher than in August 2025, meaning a year-over-year change above 0%. Median rent is Apartment List's estimate of the middle rent paid on new leases signed in the metro that month.

Together, these describe the metros where renters find fewer empty apartments, less time to decide, and rents going up.

The 14 Landlord's Markets, Ranked by Vacancy Rate

Apartment List Vacancy Index, Time On Market, and Rent Estimates · August 2026 · U.S. metros with at least 1 million residents · lowest vacancy first. The final column shows when each current qualifying streak began; metro names link to listings.

Landlord's Markets Ranked 1 to 7: San Francisco to Baltimore

RankMetro areaVacancy rateTime on market (days)Rent vs. Aug 2025Median rentQualified every month since
United States7.08%31.7-0.8%$1,390
1San Francisco3.30%20.7+11.0%$2,985July 2025 (14 months)
2San Jose3.78%23.0+7.9%$3,347November 2025 (10 months)
3Virginia Beach3.83%16.0+6.7%$1,732April 2022 (53 months)
4Detroit4.41%23.0+2.6%$1,267April 2026 (5 months)
5New York5.14%28.7+1.5%$2,343March 2026 (6 months)
6Riverside5.16%24.3+1.3%$1,880June 2026 (3 months)
7Baltimore5.25%26.0+1.4%$1,804June 2026 (3 months)

Source: Apartment List Vacancy Index, Time On Market, and Rent Estimates, August 2026.

Landlord's Markets Ranked 8 to 14: Philadelphia to Boston

RankMetro areaVacancy rateTime on market (days)Rent vs. Aug 2025Median rentQualified every month since
United States7.08%31.7-0.8%$1,390
8Philadelphia5.33%31.2+1.4%$1,592May 2026 (4 months)
9Hartford5.41%30.3+2.1%$1,644June 2026 (3 months)
10Tulsa5.50%27.5+2.1%$1,099May 2026 (4 months)
11Chicago6.16%29.7+3.2%$1,750February 2025 (19 months)
12St. Louis6.31%26.8+1.8%$1,272June 2026 (3 months)
13San Diego6.36%29.8+0.1%$2,288August 2026 (1 month)
14Boston6.53%30.7+0.3%$2,269July 2026 (2 months)

Source: Apartment List Vacancy Index, Time On Market, and Rent Estimates, August 2026.

How Long Have These Landlord's Markets Held, and What's Changing?

Virginia Beach is the outlier in Apartment List's August 2026 data: it has met all three conditions for 53 straight months, while ten of the 14 metros began their current runs in 2026.

Three Landlord's Markets Have Qualified for More Than a Year

Apartments that leased in Virginia Beach in August 2026 had been listed for 16.0 days, the shortest of the 14.

Metro areaQualified every month sinceMonths in a row
Virginia BeachApril 202253
ChicagoFebruary 202519
San FranciscoJuly 202514

Source: Apartment List data, January 2019 through August 2026.

The Other 11 Landlord's Markets Have Shorter or Interrupted Runs

PatternMetros (months qualified in the past 24)What interrupted the runs
Frequent qualifiers with short current runsBaltimore (20), Detroit (18), San Jose (17), Tulsa (17), Riverside (15), Hartford (15)Detroit, Riverside, Baltimore, and Tulsa missed on rent; San Jose and Hartford missed on leasing time.
Newer or infrequent qualifiersSt. Louis (9), New York (8), Boston (8), San Diego (6), Philadelphia (5)New York, Philadelphia, St. Louis, and Boston usually missed on leasing time; San Diego missed on rent.

Source: Apartment List data, September 2024 through August 2026.

Four Landlord's Markets Tightened on All Three Measures; Chicago and Boston Eased

Four of the 14 moved further onto the list on all three measures between August 2025 and August 2026 in Apartment List's data; Chicago and Boston moved the other way on all three and still qualify.

Direction since August 2025MetrosOne comparison
Fewer empty apartments, faster leasing, and faster rent growthSan Francisco, San Jose, Virginia Beach, St. LouisSan Francisco's rent increase went from 4.8% to 11.0%, the largest one-year rent increase of any of the 55 large metros.
More empty apartments, slower leasing, and slower rent growth, still qualifyingChicago, BostonChicago's vacancy rate rose from 5.47% to 6.16% and still sits below the national 7.08%.

Source: Apartment List Vacancy Index, Time On Market, and Rent Estimates, August 2025 and August 2026.

Seven metros have left the list and seven have joined since August 2025, even though the total stayed at 14.

Does a Landlord's Market Mean Expensive Rent?

Not always. Eleven of the 14 metros have median rents above the national $1,390, while three are below it: Tulsa ($1,099), Detroit ($1,267), and St. Louis ($1,272). San Jose ($3,347) and Tulsa, the highest and lowest medians of the 14, both qualify.

Compare several current listings at once. Apartments that leased in these 14 metros in August 2026 had typically been listed for 16.0 to 31.2 days, against 31.7 days nationally, so look at several listings side by side rather than one at a time.

Compare total lease costs. Compare the total cost over the lease term, including rent, required fees, parking, and any move-in special. Check the deposit separately as cash you may need at move-in.

Ask about the unit's availability and terms. Ask how long it has been listed, whether its rent has changed since listing, and what the building offers on move-in date, lease length, or fees.

How Do Renter's and Landlord's Markets Compare?

Read the other way, the same three tests define a renter's market: more empty apartments than the country, slower leasing, and rent flat or lower than a year earlier. Fourteen of the 43 large metros with complete August 2026 data meet that description, led by Austin, Charlotte, and Dallas-Fort Worth, and are ranked in Which U.S. Metro Areas Are Renter's Markets?; the remaining 15 metros meet neither complete test.

Two of these 14, New York and Chicago, each grew their housing stock by less than 4% between 2020 and 2025, against 6.6% across all U.S. metro areas combined, according to a 2026 Urban Institute analysis of Census Bureau address files. Urban counted all housing units, including owned homes, so the figures are broader supply context for these two metros and do not explain why either met Apartment List's August 2026 test.

Where to Go From Here

The streak column tells you how long each metro has been this way, and the Apartment List National Rent Report tracks the national figures month by month. If you are searching in one of these metros, the metro names in the ranking link to current listings. If you are assessing the rent you pay now or a renewal offer, Rate My Rent compares your rent with similar apartments nearby.

Appendix: Data and Methodology

ItemDetail
Data and interpretationAugust 2026 Rent Estimates, Vacancy Index, and Time On Market from Apartment List's economics team. The renter editorial team applied the test; the market label is editorial.
Pool and coverage55 metros with at least 1 million residents in the Rent Estimates and Rent Growth Rates population field; 43 had all three measures. The Vacancy Index population field is older.
Missing dataTime on market was unavailable for Birmingham, Buffalo, Cleveland, Grand Rapids, Memphis, Milwaukee, New Orleans, Oklahoma City, Providence, and Richmond. Fresno and Honolulu lacked both time-on-market and vacancy data.
TestVacancy below 7.08%; time on market below 31.7 days; year-over-year rent change above 0%. All three must hold. A tie on either national benchmark fails.
StreaksCount consecutive qualifying months through August 2026, using each month's national benchmarks back to January 2019. All 43 metros have complete monthly data.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it a renter's market or a landlord's market in the U.S. right now?

It depends on the metro. Nationally in August 2026, the vacancy rate was 7.08%, apartments took a median 31.7 days to lease, and median rent was 0.8% below a year earlier, according to Apartment List. Fourteen large metros qualify as landlord's markets, 14 as renter's markets, and 15 fit neither.

Which U.S. cities have the most competitive rental markets in 2026?

By Apartment List's August 2026 landlord's-market test, the 14 large metros where apartments lease faster than the national pace and rents are rising are San Francisco, San Jose, Virginia Beach, Detroit, New York, Riverside, Baltimore, Philadelphia, Hartford, Tulsa, Chicago, St. Louis, San Diego, and Boston, ranked by vacancy rate from lowest.

Which U.S. city has the fastest-rising rent in 2026?

San Francisco. Its median rent was up 11.0% from August 2025 in Apartment List's August 2026 Rent Estimates, the largest one-year increase among the 55 largest metros.

Why isn't my metro on the list?

It may have missed one or more of the three conditions, or the data needed to test it may be unavailable. Sacramento passed on vacancy (4.45%) and leasing time (20.0 days) but its median rent was 0.3% lower than a year earlier; Buffalo, with the lowest vacancy rate of any large metro at 2.11%, has no August time-on-market figure. The appendix lists the 12 metros that could not be tested; seven of them pass the two tests they can take.

Does a landlord's market mean I can't negotiate?

No. The three conditions describe a whole metro area, and each building sets its own terms on move-in date, lease length, fees, and rent. Specials such as a free month are not measured here, so ask early and compare several listings.

How fast do apartments actually lease in these metros?

The median was 16.0 days in Virginia Beach and 20.7 in San Francisco in August 2026, against 31.7 nationally. Those figures describe completed leases; a listing you see today may be new or may have sat for weeks, so ask how long it has been available.

Does a named city mean the city itself or the wider metro area?

The wider metro area. For example, "San Francisco" refers to the San Francisco-Oakland-Berkeley metro, which includes surrounding communities.

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Justin Sheil
CONTENT MARKETING MANAGER
Justin Sheil is a writer and Content Marketing Manager at Apartment List, where he covers the forces shaping the rental ecosystem. With more than a decade of experience in PropTech and SaaS, he explores how renter needs, market trends, and multifamily technology affect apartment seekers, property operators, and the broader rental industry. Read More

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