What is Minimalist Design?

Minimalist design focuses on simplicity evokes a similar vibe as modern interior design with bold, clean lines. The concept of minimalism is simple: Use the bare essentials and create an uncluttered space. There's not a wrong way to approach minimalist design, but it usually embraces a basic, monochromatic color theme. Color still has its place in minimalist design but is used as an accent in your apartment instead of dominating your color palette.

The minimalist approach is also more than a design style and prioritizes the essentials of what you need to live. For example, you won’t find multiple recliners or bookcases full of novels and game boards in a minimalist apartment. Some people also embrace minimalism as a lifestyle and not just a way to decorate their apartment. If you enjoy minimalist design, you probably also apply the concept of prioritizing, decluttering, and simplifying to various aspects of your life, like work and hobbies.

History of Minimalist Design

The minimalist aesthetic first started in the 1930s, with many citing Ludwig Mies van der Rohe as its first leader focusing on basic, striking structures and open spaces. Rohe was known for his "less is more approach," which helped shape the minimalist movement. Minimalism also takes roots in mediums from music to visual art and grew in popularity after World War II and into the 1960s and 1970s.

Minimalist interior design can be found in several cultures, including Asian practices and traditions. Some modern minimalists combine the Chinese design approach of Feng Sui to declutter old energy and create serenity in our homes. Both styles focus on decluttering and creating open spaces and less chaos.

Characteristics of Minimalist Design

Minimalism works perfectly if you prefer a bare basic apartment with zero flourishes. However, the design can quickly feel a bit sparse and cold, but that isn't the goal of the approach. You can still bring in some warmth to create a serene and beautiful apartment that focuses on simplicity. Minimalist design is all about form and function, but there are some trademark characteristics to consider before you start redecorating your apartment:

Color

White, beige, black, and gray are cornerstones of minimalist design to create a monochromatic backdrop. You won't find bold, primary options in true minimalistic design, but many people choose to add a splash of color with throw pillows, curtain ties, artwork, or small accents. One of the upsides to minimalistic design is your apartment is likely painted white or beige already and makes it easy to get started!

Space

Space is an essential characteristic of minimalist design and focuses on being open, airy, and filled with natural light. Rooms are uncluttered and easily flow from one area to the next. Try adding basic, lightweight curtains that don't distract from your space but still allow the light to pour through.

Furniture

Minimalist furniture is practical and functional with flat surfaces and clean lines. Skip the colorful patterns or unique textures and choose a monochromatic color. Although you don't have to get rid of your overstuffed couch, the idea is to pare down to the basics. Consider arranging simple chairs with metal frames and simple cushions and skip any non-essential furniture.

Decor

Remember the mantra, "less is more," when you get started with minimalist decor. A singular piece of monochromatic art and a muted rug is all you need to dress up a living room. A simple metal-framed bookcase with a few books and one or two photos fuels your minimalist decor without overwhelming your space.

Benefits of Minimalist Design

Minimalist design is so simple; you don't have to spend much time shopping for your apartment or decorating. The lack of miscellaneous items and ornate decor also makes the design trend easier on your wallet. Whether you love the lifestyle or want to save money, minimalism helps you decorate your apartment on a budget.

Have you ever noticed how clutter feels chaotic? Studies also show that living in a decluttered, organized space could reduce stress, improve your well-being, and make you healthier and happier. It's also easier to find your belongings and minimize time cleaning and maintaining your space with a minimalistic design style.

Tips to Bring Minimalist Design Into Your Apartment

Minimalism is an apartment-friendly design approach. It's inexpensive, doesn't take long to incorporate, and can co-exist with some of your existing furniture and other items.

Start by decluttering your apartment and getting rid of unnecessary furniture, linens, plates, decor, accessories, and anything that isn't serving a purpose. You don't need to throw out all of your keepsakes unless you want to, but remember to put the focus on simplicity and practicality.

Once you've created a more open and airy space, swap out window treatments to something simple that still lets in the sunlight. Ask your landlord about painting if your walls aren't already white, beige, or gray. You could also opt for black paint, but it should be done sparingly to avoid dominating your space. Investing in one or two pieces of monochromatic wall art or new furniture with clean lines also sets the stage for minimalism. Green plants bring a pop of color to your minimalist rooms without overwhelming your color palette.

How to Find Minimalist Pieces for an Apartment

Minimalist design can be less expensive than other options, but that doesn't mean it can’t add up quickly. Investing in high-quality pieces will probably last longer but will drive up your budget. The same thing goes for buying trendsetting furniture and artwork; it gets pricey.

You can find affordable minimalist pieces for your apartment in consignment stores and Facebook Marketplace. Scouring sites like Nextdoor or Craigslist curb alerts could yield impressive results if you live in an urban core. Just make sure to thoroughly clean anything that's been used, including wooden furniture, to sanitize and avoid pests making themselves at home in our apartment. Even options like Target and the Dollar Store sell inexpensive, monochromatic organizers and decor that won't break your budget.

Final Thoughts

Minimalist decor is known for its simple, serene vibe. It can be a strictly practical approach to form and functionality, or infuse personal elements and personality into your space. Make your minimalist style your own to create the homey feel you've always wanted.

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